Worksheet 4: List of Characters

Conservation Roots

1854
Henry David Thoreau
wrote Walden

1856
Frederick Law Olmsted
designed New York City’s Central Park

1864
George Perkins Marsh
wrote Man and Nature

1882
J. Sterling Morton
started Arbor Day

1897
John Muir
founded the Sierra Club

1905
Gifford Pinchot
1st Chief of the U.S. Forest Service

1929
Rosalie Edge
founded the Emergency Conservation Committee

1930
Robert Marshall
founded the Wilderness Society

1934
Jay (Ding) Darling
political cartoonist

1949
Aldo Leopold
wrote Sand County Almanac

Environmental Branches

1962
Rachel Carson
wrote Silent Spring

1968
Paul Ehrlich
wrote The Population Bomb

1969
David Brower
founded Friends of the Earth

1970
Barry Commoner
biologist who reported the death of Lake Erie

1970
Gaylord Nelson
started Earth Day

1971
Marjorie Stoneham Douglas
founded Friends of the Everglades

1972
William O. Douglas
Sup. Court Justice argued that trees have legal standing

1972
Garrett Hardin
wrote The Tragedy of the Commons

1987
Edward Abbey
wrote The Monkey Wrench Gang

1992
E.O. Wilson
wrote The Diversity of Life